Sector Trend Analysis – Sweet spreads, honey and maple products in Japan

Note: This report includes forecasting data that is based on baseline historical data.

Executive summary

In 2021, Japan imported from the world a total value of US$423.0 million (229.2 million kilograms) of sweet spreads, honey and maple products. The largest import markets for sweet spreads, honey and maple products were China (US$89.1 million), Canada (US$52.1 million), and Thailand (US$33.0 million).

In 2021, Canada supplied to Japan a total value of US$47.5 million (7.7 million kilograms) in sweet spreads, honey and maple products, which represents a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.9% over the last 5 years (2017 to 2021). Top Canadian imports to Japan were maple sugar and maple syrup at US$26.8 million (HS:170110), followed by natural honey at US$20.5 million (HS:040900), and sugar confectionery at US$96.1thousand (HS:170490), in 2021.

In 2022, Japan registered total retail sales of US$912.1 million in the sweet spreads, honey and maple products sector. The sweet spreads category decreased by 15.5% in current value terms and by 3.6% in retail volume terms over last year, from US$ 1.1 billion (83.1 thousand tonnes) in 2021. With a CAGR of −1.6% from 2017 to 2022, sweet spreads are forecasted to grow with a CAGR of 3.0% for the forecasted 2022 to 2027 period, and is expected to reach US$1.1 billion by 2027.

In 2022, the top-3 brands in Japan represented for 40.8% market share. Among the top-8 brands, Nutella (Ferrero and related parties) saw a highest market share growth at a CAGR of 18.9% from 2018 to 2022.

In 2022, store-based retailing distribution totaled a market share of 95.3% consisting of (81.9%) grocery retailers and non-grocery retailers (13.4%). Non-store e-commerce retailing holds the highest growth of market share amongst all retail distribution channels, at a CAGR of 0.5% from 2018 to 2022, driven by consumers increasing their online shopping presence due staying at home during the Covid-19 pandemic.

According to data from Mintel, 182 sweet spreads products were launched in Japan between 2017 and 2021. During this period, confiture and fruit spreads were the leading sub-category, followed by honey and caramel and cream spreads. Most popular claims among sweet spreads were that they were low/reduced sugar, or premium, or that they were no additives/preservatives. Aohata, Aeon and StylingLife Holdings were the three companies with the most launches in the past five years.

 

Trade performance

In 2021, Japan imported from the world a total value of US$423.0 million (229.2 million kilograms) of sweet spreads, honey and maple products. The largest import markets for sweet spreads, honey and maple products were China (US$89.1 million), Canada (US$52.1 million), and Thailand (US$33.0 million).

Japan's imports from the world - sweet spreads, honey and maple products in 2021, in US$ millions and volume in million kilograms
HS code Description Value Volume Top import markets and value share in %
1 2 3
Total - global imports 423.0 229.2 China: 21.1 Canada: 12.3 Thailand:7.8
040900 Natural honey 169.7 47.1 China: 39.6 New Zealand: 16.7 Canada:13.2
170490 Sugar confectionery not containing cocoa, incluuding white chocolate 129.1 19.6 China: 14.7 Spain: 9.0 Hungary:8.5
200799 Jams, jellies, marmalades, purées or pastes of fruit 40.7 15.5 France: 33.6 Australia: 14.2 Denmark:10.0
170310 Cane molasses resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar 36.2 137.3 Thailand: 67.8 Indonesia: 31.5 United States: 0.3
170220 Maple sugar, in solid form, and maple syrup 29.6 3.3 Canada: 99.9 United States: 0.1
170290 Sugars in solid form,(excluding cane or beet sugar, chemically pure sucrose, lactose, maple sugar, glucose, fructose, and syrups thereof) 9.7 3.9 South Korea: 26.7 France: 9.9 United States: 9.6
200791 Citrus fruit jams, jellies, marmalades, purées or pastes 8.0 2.3 South Korea: 60.0 France: 13.3 Denmark:7.9
Source: Global Trade Tracker, 2022

In 2021, Canada supplied to Japan a total value of US$47.5 million (7.7 million kilograms) in sweet spreads, honey and maple products, which represents a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.9% over the last 5 years (2017-2021). Top Canadian imports to Japan were maple sugar and maple syrup at US$26.8 million (HS:170110), followed by natural honey at US$20.5 million (HS:040900), and sugar confectionery at US$96.1thousand (HS:170490), in 2021.

Canada's exports to Japan - sweet spreads, honey and maple products 2017 to 2021, in US$ thousands, historical
HS code Description 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 CAGR* % 2017-2021
Total - exports to Japan 28,204.0 28,696.1 33,306.7 37,225.8 47,457.4 13.9
170220 Maple sugar, in solid form, and maple syrup 17,663.8 17,128.5 17,679.8 18,634.9 26,768.7 11.0
040900 Natural honey 9,554.3 9,738.4 13,481.9 17,852.0 20,505.5 21.0
170490 Sugar confectionery not containing cocoa, incl. white chocolate 884.2 1,726.2 2,056.0 737.5 96.1 −42.6
200799 Jams, jellies, marmalades, purées or pastes of fruit,(excluding citrus fruit and homogenised preparations ) 101.7 102.9 88.8 1.5 84.8 −4.4
200791 Citrus fruit jams, jellies, marmalades, purées or pastes, (excluding homogenised preparations ) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 N/C
200710 Homogenised preparations of jams, jellies, marmalades, fruit or nut purées and nut pastes, put up for retail sale as infant food or for dietetic purposes, in containers of <= 250 grams 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 N/C

Source: Global Trade Tracker, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

N/C: not calculable

Market sizes

According to Euromonitor International, retail sales of sweet spreads declined in Japan in 2022, after its sales soared in 2020 due to panic-buying at the beginning of COVID-19, and interest in the health benefits of honey and peanut butter (Euromonitor International, 2022). In 2022, Japan registered total retail sales of US$912.1 million in the sweet spreads, honey and maple products sector. The sweet spreads category decreased by 15.5% in current value terms and by 3.6% in retail volume terms over last year, from US$ 1.1 billion (83.1 thousand tonnes) in 2021. With a CAGR of −1.6% from 2017 to 2022, sweet spreads are forecasted to grow with a CAGR of 3.0% for the forecasted 2022 to 2027 period, and is expected to reach US$1.1 billion by 2027. The largest sub-category within sweet spreads was honey products which experienced a 16.0% decrease in current value terms and a 3.9% decrease in retail volume terms in 2022 from the previous year to reach US$419.5 million (36.8 thousand tonnes). Jams and preserves, the second largest in terms of retail sales, decreased by 16.3% in current value terms and by 4.2% in retail volume terms over the same period, to reach US$407.8 million (36.7 thousand tonnes) in 2022.During the historic period of 2017 to 2022, nut and seed based spreads experienced the greatest value growth with a CAGR of 2.5%, while jams and preserves are predicted to experience the greatest value growth over the forecasted period (2022-2027) with a CAGR of 3.1%.

Retail sales of sweet spreads, honey and maple products by category in Japan, in US$ millions, historic and forecast
Category 2017 2022 CAGR* % 2017-2022 2023 2027 CAGR* % 2022-2027
Sweet spreads 987.5 912.1 −1.6 958.2 1,055.0 3.0
Honey 429.5 419.5 −0.5 435.5 484.6 2.9
Chocolate spreads 30.5 34.0 2.2 35.4 36.9 1.7
Jams and preserves 482.6 407.8 −3.3 433.5 474.9 3.1
Nut and seed based spreads 44.9 50.7 2.5 53.8 58.6 2.9

Source: Euromonitor International, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

Retail volume of sweet spreads, honey and maple products by category in Japan, in '000 tonnes, historic and forecast
Category 2017 2022 CAGR* % 2017-2022 2023 2027 CAGR* % 2023-2027
Sweet spreads 83.4 80.1 −0.8 79.9 82.0 0.5
Honey 35.2 36.8 0.9 36.4 37.5 0.4
Chocolate spreads 2.5 2.6 0.8 2.6 2.6 0.0
Jams and preserves 42.3 36.7 −2.8 37.0 38.0 0.7
Nut and seed based spreads 3.4 3.9 2.8 3.9 4.0 0.5

Source: Euromonitor International, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

In 2022, value sales of sweet spreads, honey, and maple products in the manufacturer sales price (ex-factory prices, therefore minus sales tax, value-added tax, retailer and wholesaler mark-ups, etc.) reached to US$554.5 million, representing a decline of CAGR at 2.3% from 2018. The value sales is expected to increase at a CAGR of 3.0%, US$641.4 million by 2027.

Retail value (in manufacturer sales price) of sweet spreads, honey and maple products by category in Japan, in US$ millions, historic and forecast
Category 2018 2022 CAGR* % 2018-2022 2023 2027 CAGR* % 2022-2027
Sweet spreads 609.8 554.5 −2.3 582.5 641.4 3.0
Honey 265.7 255.1 −1.0 264.8 294.6 2.9
Chocolate spreads 19.7 20.7 1.2 21.5 22.4 1.6
Jams and preserves 296.5 248.0 −4.4 263.6 288.7 3.1
Nut and seed based spreads 28.0 30.8 2.4 32.7 35.6 2.9

Source: Euromonitor International, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

In 2022, foodservice sales of sweet spreads, honey and maple products in Japan reached a total volume of 11.1 thousand tonnes, decreased at a CAGR of 7.1% (2018-2022). Foodservice sales are expected to increase at a CAGR of 2.9%, 12.8 thousand tonnes, by 2027.

Foodservice volume sales in Japan, sweet spreads, honey and maple products by category historical and forecast, '000 tonnes
Category 2018 2022 CAGR* % 2018-2022 2023 2027 CAGR* % 2022-2027
Sweet spreads 14.9 11.1 −7.1 11.5 12.8 2.9
Honey 5.8 4.4 −6.7 4.6 5.1 3.0
Chocolate spreads 0.1 0.1 0 0.1 0.1 0.0
Jams and preserves 8.9 6.5 −7.6 6.8 7.5 2.9
Nut and seed based spreads 0.1 0.1 0 0.1 0.1 0.0

Source: Euromonitor International, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

Competitive landscape

In 2022, the top-3 brands in Japan represented for 40.8% market share. Among the top-8 brands, Nutella (Ferrero & related parties) saw a highest market share growth at a CAGR of 18.9% from 2018 to 2022.

Japan - top brands (associated companies) in the sweet spreads, honey and maple products sector in 2022, by main category, company share (%)
Category Brand name Company name 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 CAGR* % 2018-2022
Sweet spreads Aohata Kewpie Corp 21.7 22.5 20.2 20.7 20.4 −1.5
Sakura-jirushi Kato Bros Honey Co Ltd 14.4 14.6 15.6 14.8 12.9 −2.7
Sonton Sonton Food Industry Co Ltd 9.2 8.8 7.5 7.5 7.5 −5.0
Renge-jirushi Japan Honey Co Ltd 4.8 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.2 2.0
Sudo Sudo Jam Mfg Co Ltd 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.3 −3.5
Verda Kewpie Corp 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.4 6.0
Meidi-ya Meidi-Ya Co Ltd 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.5
Nutella Ferrero & related parties 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 18.9
Private label 17.7 16.7 16.3 15.2 15.5 −3.3
Others 24.3 24.5 27.3 28.3 30.1 5.5

Source: Euromonitor International, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

Distribution channels

In 2022, store-based retailing distribution totaled a market share of 95.3% consisting of (81.9%) grocery retailers and non-grocery retailers (13.4%). Non-store e-commerce retailing holds the highest growth of market share amongst all retail distribution channels, at a CAGR of 0.5% from 2018 to 2022, driven by consumers increasing their online shopping presence due staying at home during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Distribution channels of sweet spreads in Japan by outlet type, in US$ millions
Outlet type 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 CAGR* % 2018-2022
Total 1,003.0 992.3 1,159.8 1,079.9 912.1 −2.3
Retail Channels 1,003.0 992.3 1,159.8 1,079.9 912.1 −2.3
Retail Offline 961.5 950.1 1,108.4 1,030.8 869.6 −2.5
Grocery Retailers 823.2 813.5 963.4 890.7 747.3 −2.4
Convenience Retail 6.3 6.7 6.5 6.0 5.1 −5.1
Convenience Stores 6.3 6.7 6.5 6.0 5.1 −5.1
Supermarkets 502.0 498.8 592.3 547.8 458.9 −2.2
Hypermarkets 297.1 290.9 344.9 319.0 268.3 −2.5
Warehouse Clubs 11.1 10.9 12.9 12.0 10.1 −2.3
Small Local Grocers 6.6 6.2 6.8 5.9 4.9 −7.2
Non-Grocery Retailers 138.3 136.7 145.1 140.1 122.3 −3.0
General Merchandise Stores 61.4 60.1 54.0 53.8 48.2 −5.9
Health and Beauty Specialists 76.9 76.6 91.1 86.4 74.0 −1.0
Retail E-Commerce 41.6 42.1 51.4 49.1 42.5 0.5

Source: Euromonitor International, 2022

*CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate

Product launch and trends analysis

According to data from Mintel, 182 sweet spreads products were launched in Japan between 2017 and 2021. During this period, confiture and fruit spreads were the leading sub-category, followed by honey and caramel and cream spreads. Most popular claims among sweet spreads were that they were low/reduced sugar, or premium, or that they were no additives/preservatives. Aohata, Aeon and StylingLife Holdings were the three companies with the most launches in the past five years.

Like many Asian consumers, Japanese consumers want to restrict sugar intake due to health concerns (Mintel, 2022). The low/reduced sugar and no added sugar claim represent an important share of sweet spread launches in Japan. Major companies in sweet spreads are actively introducing new ways of eating their products to maintain their sales (Euromonitor International, 2022).

Convenience is set to be the key for Japanese sweet spreads consumers. As Japanese consumers are becoming increasingly busy due to the rising number of dual-income and single-person households. sweet Spreads products that save time and offer convenience are therefore likely to be highly appreciated. (Euromonitor International, 2022).

Product launch analysis of sweet spread products in Japan, 2017 to 2021 by attribute type, item count
Product attributes Yearly launch count
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Yearly product launches 38 47 38 33 26
Top five categories
Confiture and fruit spreads 25 23 19 23 12
Honey 6 5 2 2 8
Caramel and cream spreads 5 4 8 3 0
Chocolate spreads 1 4 3 2 3
Syrups 1 5 4 1 2
Top five claims
Low/reduced sugar 0 0 0 11 7
Premium 7 2 3 3 3
No additives / preservatives 5 2 3 6 1
No added sugar 2 2 5 6 1
Organic 2 12 0 0 0
Top five price groups (US dollars)
0.75 - 6.74 35 32 33 31 17
6.75 - 12.74 0 8 4 0 2
12.75 - 18.74 2 4 1 1 0
18.75 - 24.74 0 2 0 0 3
24.75 - 35.00 1 1 0 1 2
Top four launch types
Relaunch 11 11 13 16 9
New variety/range extension 18 9 14 7 9
New product 5 21 5 5 3
New packaging 4 6 6 5 5
Top five flavours (including blend)
Unflavoured/plain 7 8 4 4 9
Blueberry 5 3 4 4 2
Strawberry 5 1 2 2 3
Orange/sweet orange 2 3 1 1 3
Maple/maple (syrup) 0 4 3 0 1
Top five companies
Aohata 5 10 11 20 8
Aeon 10 6 10 0 2
StylingLife Holdings 0 12 1 0 2
Kewpie 8 6 1 0 0
Yamada Bee Farm 2 2 1 2 5
Source: Mintel, 2022

Examples of sweet spreads products launched in Japan

Wild Blueberries in Maple Syrup

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Aohata
Manufacturer Aohata
Brand Aohata
Sub-category Confiture and fruit spreads
Store name amazon.co.jp
Store type Internet / mail order
Date published February 2022
Launch type New variety / range extension
Price in US dollars 21.17
 

Aohata Wild Blueberries in Maple Syrup have been added to the range. This product is described as Canadian small and rich fruit preserved in aromatic syrup. It retails in a pack containing three 85 gram units. Launched on November 25, 2021 with a recommended retail price of 2,408 yen.

Organic Maple Syrup

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Aeon
Manufacturer Aeon Topvalu
Brand Topvalu Green Eye Organic
Sub-category Syrups
Market Japan
Location of manufacture Canada
Store name Aeon Supermarket
Store type Supermarket
Date published September 2018
Launch type New product
Price in US dollars 6.78
 

Topvalu Green Eye Organic Maple Syrup is now available. This Canada Grade A Amber Rich taste maple syrup is organic from Quebec, Canada, and retails in a 250 gram pack bearing the JAS Ecocert logo. Launched on July 17, 2018 with a recommended retail price of 753 yen.

Additive-Free Blueberry Confiture

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Châteraisé
Sub-category Confiture and fruit spreads
Store name Chateraise
Store type Specialist retailer
Date published November 2019
Launch type New product
Price in US dollars 2.78
 

Châteraisé Additive-Free Blueberry Confiture is free from flavourings, colourings and preservatives. The product retails in a 95 gram jar. Launched on September 3, 2019 with a recommended retail price of 302 yen.

Apple & Butter Spread

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Aohata
Sub-category Confiture and fruit spreads
Store name Sokai Drug Online Shop
Store type Internet / mail order
Date published September 2022
Launch type New variety / range extension
Price in US dollars 2.56
 

Aohata Apple & Butter Spread is now available, and retail in a 145 gram pack.- Gives a rich aroma when heated - Contains a 45% sugar content - Launched on August 18, 2022, recommended retail price of 365 yen.

Apple & Cranberry Jam

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Aohata
Sub-category Confiture and fruit spreads
Store name Sanwa
Store type Supermarket
Store address Inagi-shi, Tokyo 206-0824
Date published October 2022
Launch type Relaunch
Price in US dollars 1.80
 

Aohata 55 Apple & Cranberry Jam has been relaunched, and retails in a 150 ggam jar.- Limited edition and seasonal variety- Rich jam- Low in sugar, with a 46% sugar content- Has the natural colour and aroma of fruit, with the acidity of green apple and cranberries- Launched on August 18, 2022, with a recommended retail price of 262 yen.

Pure Canadian Honey

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Seven & i Holdings
Manufacturer Kato Bihoen Honpo
Brand Seven & i Holdings
Sub-category Honey
Store name Ito Yokado
Store type Supermarket
Date published December 2017
Launch type New variety / range extension
Price in US dollars 4.82
 

Seven & i Premium Pure Canadian Honey is now available. This product comprises honey produced in Alberta, Canada and approved by the Member of the Japan Honey Fair Trade Council. It retails in a 200 gram upside down bottle. Launched on September 25, 2017 with a recommended retail price of 537 yen.

MG 100+ Manuka Honey Cream

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Yamada Bee Farm
Sub-category Honey
Store name Yamada Bee Farm
Store type Specialist retailer
Date published October 2017
Launch type New variety / range extension
Price in US dollars 14.47
 

Yamada Bee Farm MG 100+ Manuka Honey Cream is now available. It is made with the finest manuka honey from New Zealand and retails in a 100 gram jar. Launched on August 31, 2017 with a recommended retail price of 1,620 yen. Also available in a 200 gram jar for 3,024 yen.

Black Vinegar Honey

Source: Mintel, 2022
Company Egao
Sub-category Honey
Store name Egao Co., Ltd.
Store type Internet / mail order
Date published June 2022
Launch type New product
Price in US dollars 8.03
 

Egao Zeitaku Kurozu Black Vinegar Honey is now available. This product is made with Japanese black rice vinegar and Japanese flower honey. It retails in an 80 gram pack containing ten 8 gram sachets. Launched on April 25, 2022 with a recommended retail price of 1,080 yen.

For more information

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For additional information on the Foodex Japan 2023, please contact:

Ben Berry, Deputy Director
Trade Show Strategy and Delivery
Agriculture and agri-food Canada
ben.berry@agr.gc.ca

Resources

  • Euromonitor International, Data statistics, 2022
  • Euromonitor International, November 2022, Sweet Spreads in Japan
  • Global Trade Tracker, 2022
  • Mintel. A year of innovation in sweet and savoury spreads, 2022
  • Mintel Global New Products Database, 2022

Sector Trend Analysis – Sweet spreads, honey and maple products in Japan
Global Analysis Report

Prepared by: ZhiDuo Wang, Market Analyst

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